Sentence examples for earnings variance from inspiring English sources

This is the interpretation we endorse, considering that the estimates we present condition on the chosen occupations themselves, their earnings variance, and their covariance.

Consequently measures of each spouse's occupation's (intertemporal real) earnings variance and the pairwise covariance are included in the model to control for any link between the O*Net distances and correlated earnings.

We separate the third explanation from the first and second by controlling for major occupation group effects from both spouses, i.e., indicators such as 1[husband's occupation is "Construction Trades"], and measures of both spouses' detailed occupations' time series earnings variance, as well as the covariance of earnings for their occupation pair.

Twenty years or more later the non-cognitive skills explained as much of the variance of earnings as was explained by cognitive skills5.

The only good thing you can say about the financial information highway is that it's even-handed to the point where the consensus variance on earnings, Coca-Cola's, for example, was hardly more than a penny.

Entrepreneurs may be less risk averse and so they are willing to accept a higher variance in earnings in exchange for a higher expected return, although Hamilton's (2000) finding that entrepreneurs have lower average earnings than like-skilled employees casts doubt on arguments focused solely on compensating differentials.

To model the difficulty of disentangling choices and luck as determinants of labor income, let it be impossible to ascertain whether it is drawn from (1) or from (2), representing the more basic assumption that (as is appropriate for e.g. effort) the costly action that determines the mean and variance of earnings is not observable.

An appropriate price-earnings ratio, considering the operating properties' cyclical variance, is 10 times earnings, not 15.

In an age when even a penny variance in reported earnings can create big swings in a stock, the SmartEstimate is a handy tool.

However, since our primary interest in this study is to compare different immigrant groups, our analysis will only be affected to the extent that different groups have different variances in their transitory earnings component.

Another potential problem with the regression approach for measuring the intergenerational correlation in labor earnings is that it requires that the variance in labor earnings between individuals does not change over generations, else it will measure ρ σ yf 2 / σ ys 2.