Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
each who has
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "each who has" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to every individual within a group who possesses a certain quality or characteristic. Example: "Each who has completed the training will receive a certificate of achievement."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
Someone who has been in politics for 40 years and has no dirt on him; who is not getting a dollar from corporations or Super-PACS, but is funding his campaign with a record 6 million contributions averaging 27 dollars each; who has been fighting consistently for the same progressive goals throughout his political career -- this is a rare politician indeed, and not so easy to tarnish.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
A total of 354 GPs were questioned about ten adult patients each who had visited the surgery with an URTI requiring an antibiotic prescription.
Two series of 22 patients each, who had had a Weber type A, B or C ankle fracture treated surgically, were followed up at least 10 years after the injury.
Both groups had 28 patients each, who had risk factors (ocular comorbidities) which may have adversely affected the intraoperative or the postoperative course, (p=0.9).
Science
Each American who has served in Iraq has their own story.
News & Media
Each individual who has autism has different needs which they must deal with, sometimes with very limited resources.
News & Media
Each patient who has agreed to donate embryos must be contacted and agree to the particular stem cell project.
News & Media
At the end of the second stage, each terminal, who has the information of itself, subtracts the corresponding term and obtains the desired message from the residual signal.
Barry notes that on average, each person who has an active M. tuberculosis infection transmits the pathogen to 10 others.
Science & Research
I thank each person who has helped me to discover I have known true love.
News & Media
FIRST works, and each student who has been transformed by our program is living proof.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "each who has" when you want to emphasize the individual aspect of a group of people sharing a characteristic or experience. It is particularly effective when followed by details specific to each individual.
Common error
Avoid using "that" in place of "who" when referring to people. "Who" is the correct relative pronoun to use when describing individuals, whereas "that" is typically used for things or animals. For example, say "each person who has" rather than "each person that has".
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "each who has" functions as a relative clause, specifically identifying and describing individuals within a group based on a shared attribute or action. Ludwig provides examples demonstrating its use in various contexts, such as "each American who has served in Iraq".
Frequent in
News & Media
34%
Science
53%
Wiki
9%
Less common in
Formal & Business
4%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "each who has" is a grammatically correct and useful relative clause for identifying individuals within a group based on shared characteristics or actions. As Ludwig AI suggests, it's versatile and frequently found in news, scientific, and general writing. When you want to emphasize the individuality of those sharing a characteristic or experience, "each who has" is a solid choice. Remember to use "who" and not "that" when referring to people, and consider more informal alternatives like "everyone who has" for casual contexts.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
every person who has
Replaces "each" with "every", emphasizing inclusivity of all individuals meeting the condition.
everyone who possesses
Substitutes "has" with "possesses", lending a slightly more formal tone.
each individual that has
Adds "individual" for emphasis and uses "that" instead of "who", slightly altering the structure.
all those who have
Uses "all those" to refer to the group, simplifying the phrase.
any person that has
Replaces "each" with "any", broadening the scope to include anyone meeting the criterion.
each one that has
Employs "each one" to highlight the individuality of each member within the group.
each member who has
Specifies "member" to denote belonging to a group, adding clarity.
every single person who has
Adds "single" for extra emphasis on each individual.
those who have each
Reorders the phrase to shift focus to the possession rather than the individual.
each of those who has
Adds "of those" to specify that the "each" refers to a subset of a larger group.
FAQs
How do I use "each who has" in a sentence?
Use "each who has" to single out individuals within a group based on a shared attribute or action. For instance, "each student who has completed the course will receive a certificate" emphasizes individual achievement within the student body.
What are some alternatives to saying "each who has"?
You can use alternatives like "every person who has", "everyone who has", or "all those who have" depending on the context and the degree of formality you want to convey.
Is it more formal to say "each who has" or "everyone who has"?
"Each who has" and "everyone who has" are generally interchangeable in most contexts. However, "each who has" may be perceived as slightly more formal, particularly in written communication, as it explicitly addresses individuals one by one.
What is the difference between "each who has" and "anyone who has"?
"Each who has" implies a collective consideration of individuals within a defined group, whereas "anyone who has" refers to any individual who meets the specified criteria, without necessarily implying a group setting. "Each" suggests a structured context, while "anyone" is more general.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested