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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
each of whom represents
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "each of whom represents" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to individuals within a group, emphasizing that each person has a distinct role or representation. Example: "The committee members, each of whom represents a different department, will present their findings at the meeting."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
In Mullen, Hawk, and Sheckler, you have three fascinating characters, each of whom represents a different stage in skating.
News & Media
The IMF is headed by a board of governors, each of whom represents one of the organization's approximately 180 member states.
Encyclopedias
The local Northern Alliance organization is called the Kokcha Union and is led by four commanders, each of whom represents a population center.
News & Media
She intended her ambitious, impressive book to take the place of the missing record, with alternating entries from four of the seven virgins, each of whom represents a different world view.
News & Media
Staged by Berlin company Rimini Protokoll, 100% London aims to tell the story of the capital through the stories of 100 inhabitants, each of whom represents 1% of the city's 7.8 million people.
News & Media
This is because it doesn't pass from person to person — only from mouse to mouse, and from mouse excretions to one unlucky person or another, each of whom represents a dead-end host.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
48 human-written examples
KILLEEN, Texas -- Two Texas congressmen, one of whom represents the Ft. Hood area, on Saturday met with survivors of this week's shooting on the base and later shared stories of heroism and sacrifice.
News & Media
Provost Robert A. Brown moderated the panel of four women faculty members, each of whom represented one of the four schools in her summary report.
One radio spot in the $8 million campaign praises a Republican and a Democrat -- each of whom represent districts served by stations in the Quad Cities area of Illinois and Iowa.
News & Media
His vaporous head trip begins with a series of entrances by 24 women from the corps de ballet, each of whom represent the image of Nikia.
News & Media
Each of whom represent, in their own way, the new generation of French/English grammar liberties embraced by the province's youth.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "each of whom represents" when you want to emphasize the individual role or function of each member within a defined group. For example: "The delegates, each of whom represents a different region, will vote on the resolution."
Common error
Avoid using "which" instead of "whom" when referring to people. "Whom" is the correct relative pronoun when it is the object of a verb or preposition. For example, use "each of whom represents" not "each of which represents".
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "each of whom represents" functions as a relative clause modifying a noun phrase referring to a group of people. It specifies that each individual within that group has a representative role. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness and usability of the phrase.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
25%
Academia
17%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
8%
Science
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "each of whom represents" is a relative clause that specifies the representative role of individuals within a group. It is deemed grammatically correct and usable according to Ludwig. The phrase is commonly found in news, business, and academic writing, indicating a neutral register. When writing, remember to use "whom" (referring to people) and avoid using "which". Alternative phrases include "each representing", providing more concise options. Ensure you are focusing on the individual roles, as opposed to a collective representation. According to Ludwig AI, "each of whom represents" is a sound choice for clearly defining individual representative roles.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
each representing
Omits "of whom" for a more concise participial phrase.
every one of whom represents
Adds emphasis to each individual's representative role.
with each representing
Uses a prepositional phrase to indicate representation.
individually representing
Focuses on the act of individual representation.
each acting as a representative of
Rephrases with "acting as a representative" for clarity.
each symbolizing
Substitutes "represents" with "symbolizing", indicating a symbolic role.
each standing for
Uses the phrasal verb "standing for" in place of "represents".
every member representing
Highlights the representative role of each member.
with each member as a delegate of
Replaces "represents" with "as a delegate of".
all of whom are representatives of
Restructures to emphasize the representative status.
FAQs
How do I properly use "each of whom represents" in a sentence?
Use "each of whom represents" to specify that every member of a group individually acts as a representative for something. For example: "The board members, each of whom represents a different department, will vote on the proposal".
What are some alternatives to "each of whom represents"?
You can use alternatives like "each representing", "every one of whom represents", or "each acting as a representative of" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "each of which represents" instead of "each of whom represents"?
No, "each of which represents" is incorrect when referring to people. "Whom" is used for people, while "which" is used for things or animals. So, use "each of whom represents" when referring to people and their representative roles.
What's the difference between "each of whom represents" and "all of whom represent"?
"Each of whom represents" focuses on the individual representative role of each member within a group, while "all of whom represent" focuses on the collective representation by the entire group. The former highlights individual agency, while the latter emphasizes group action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
86%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested