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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
during which I have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "during which I have" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a specific time period in which an action or state has occurred. Example: "I have learned a lot during which I have worked at this company."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
in the course of my
during my
while I was
in my time
throughout my
in my experience
in my lifetime
in the middle of my
as I moved through my
Throughout my career
during my internship
as I was
during the time I was
when I was
during my time
in the process of
simultaneously, I was
while I observed
while I considered
whilst I was
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
22 human-written examples
I have also had occasional brief periods of unemployment during which I have received unemployment benefits.
News & Media
I have been here 25 years, during which I have witnessed the almost total obliteration of wildlife.
News & Media
Eighteen months have passed since our conversation, during which I have filled five notebooks, acquired two finger calluses and burned 500 Chinese characters into my brain.
News & Media
As I look back on the four years during which I have been and have been called a coed, I wonder what a woman at Princeton has come to represent.
Academia
In the course of about seven years of cycling in London, during which I have come off three times, I like to think I have formed a pretty accurate assessment of the hazards on the road.
News & Media
But over the past three years, during which I have been the group's only female singing member, one reason more than any other has given it a special meaning.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
38 human-written examples
I'd have been in bed for three days, during which I've had time to sketch out the story.
News & Media
Decades passed, during which I had a few terrible experiences and learned to disdain the form.
News & Media
And, as it happened, I remembered his début season as Hamlet at the Old Vic, during which I had seen him twice while I was a student in England.
News & Media
I definitely know that I gained a lot in the last two years, during which I had a lot of storms in my personal life.
News & Media
The water took about 8 minutes to reach the boil, during which I had to push the noodles around occasionally to keep them from sticking.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "during which I have" to clearly connect a specific timeframe to an action or state that occurred within it. This phrase is particularly effective in formal writing where precision is valued.
Common error
Avoid using "during which I have" in very informal or conversational writing. Simpler alternatives like "while I" or "as I" often sound more natural and less stilted.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "during which I have" functions as an adverbial phrase introducing a relative clause that modifies a preceding noun phrase referring to a period of time. It specifies a time frame within which a particular action or state occurred. As Ludwig AI shows, it's typically found in sentences where the speaker wants to provide context.
Frequent in
News & Media
67%
Academia
20%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Wiki
3%
Science
1%
Reference
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "during which I have" functions as an adverbial phrase, commonly used in news, academic, and formal business contexts to specify a timeframe for an action or state. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While versatile, it's best reserved for situations where clarity and precision are valued, and less appropriate in casual conversation. When aiming for a more informal tone, alternatives such as "while I" or "as I" offer suitable substitutions.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
throughout which I experienced
Replaces "during" with "throughout" and uses "experienced" to convey the action.
over the time I've
Emphasizes the duration using "over the time" and contracts "I have" to "I've".
in the period that I
Uses a more direct and simplified structure to indicate the timeframe.
within the period I
Emphasizes the inclusiveness of the time frame.
in the course of my
Replaces "during which" with "in the course of" and requires a noun phrase after "my".
through the time that I
Uses "through the time" to highlight a span of time.
during my
Shortened version of the original phrase, requiring a noun phrase after "my".
while I was
Simplifies the structure to a subordinate clause using "while".
in my time
A more concise way of expressing the duration, suitable for informal contexts.
as I
Uses a more concise structure to express simultaneous actions or states.
FAQs
How can I use "during which I have" in a sentence?
Use "during which I have" to connect a period of time with an action or experience. For example: "During my studies, during which I have lived in three different countries, I have learned a lot about different cultures."
What are some alternatives to "during which I have"?
You can use alternatives like "while I", "as I", or "in the time that I" depending on the context.
Is "during which I have" formal or informal?
What's the difference between "during which I have" and "during which I had"?
"During which I have" implies that the action or state started in the past and continues to the present or has relevance to the present. "During which I had" refers to a completed action or state entirely in the past.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested