Sentence examples for during preconditioning from inspiring English sources
For steers, hot carcass weight and marbling score increased numerically (linear, P = 0.13; linear, P = 0.12, respectively) with increasing DDGS during preconditioning.
To evaluate the effects of feeding increasing levels of dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) during preconditioning, weaned steer (n = 64) and heifer (n = 64) calves were stratified by BW and allotted to receiving pens for a randomized complete block design.
Further cyclic stretching experiments were thus conducted with constructs cultured for 5 weeks without TGF-β1 to obtain improved tensile properties followed by TGF-β1 supplementation for 2 weeks to obtain increased elastin content, which correlated with a reduction in loss of pre-stress during preconditioning for tensile testing, indicating functional elastin.
Conversely, RelA activated during preconditioning ischemia appeared deacetylated on Lys310.
Two approaches can be taken to investigate whether mitochondrial K+ channel opening is occurring during preconditioning.
They conclude that transient opening of the MPTP may play a critical role in triggering preconditioning and that this might be caused by the well-documented rise in ROS that occurs during preconditioning (see Section 6.1).
ERK1/2 activation was shown to be downstream of ROS release, as the presence of a ROS scavenger during temperature preconditioning completely blocked ERK1/2 activation.
Hausenloy and colleagues have reported that when the MPTP inhibitors CsA or SfA are present during IP or preconditioning induced by uncoupler and diazoxide, cardioprotection is abolished [121].
In the present investigation, VEGF was not upregulated until cells were returned to 21% oxygen and, importantly, Oct-4 expression was unchanged during and after preconditioning.
Our results demonstrate that plastic physiological responses gained during development may improve the performance of adult CM in the field such that thermal acclimation can be undertaken during development and preconditioning need not be performed only in adults.
A critical role of ROS in the activation of ERK1/2 is shown, as scavenging ROS during the temperature preconditioning protocol was sufficient to abolish ERK1/2 activation and any subsequent cardioprotection.
