Sentence examples for during hardness from inspiring English sources

The calculated data was compared with the data obtained during hardness (Vickers hardness and nanohardness) tests of nano-TiN materials: H={H}_{mathrm{g}}.kern1em left( 1-fright)+{H}_{mathrm{g}mathrm{b}.kern1em }f (6 where H g and H gb are a hardness of grains and grain boundaries, respectively, and f is a volume of grain boundaries.

The 24 h annealing performed during hardness measurements, up to 400 °C, induced thermally-activated processes in the thin films, which modify the critical load, hardness, and reduced elastic modulus of the thin film when measured at 23 °C.

The data obtained correlated with the change in hardness during the isochronal aging (Fig. 11a, b).

Generally, ceramic particles with high hardness during the AD process can form the anchoring layers on metal and glass substrate with relatively low hardness [23].

The evolution of microstructure, chemical composition and mechanical properties (hardness) during this treatment was investigated.

Hardness during DS (summer) is greater than WS (winter) which may be attributed to high rates of evaporation and low water level.

Finally, thermal patterns are identified for online identification of the hardness during the single-track LHT process.

The structural implications of the loss of hardness during annealing were studied by in situ XRD experiments with synchrotron radiation.

After a rapid increase in the hardness during early deformation, the rate of strain hardening slowed and produced a steady-state-like deformation behaviour at strains above 4.

Second, calculated precipitate sizes and thermodynamic data determined with Thermo-Calc© are used with our recent kinetic coarsening model to extract diffusion coefficients during overaging from hardness measurements.

To understand the deposition mechanism, the deposition behaviors of single WC-Co spray particles impacting on the substrates with different hardness during cold spraying were examined using WC-12Co powders with different porosities.