To our knowledge duplication of the IL18 locus has not been previously reported in any species.
To the best of our knowledge, no duplication of 16p11.2 (29.6–30.2 Mb-Hg19) has yet been associated with isolated TOF.
When projects are implemented without prior government knowledge, sometimes duplication of work is created, as seen in the Village Development Committee (VDC) we visited.
Contact: [email protected] As high-throughput experimental methods and advanced information technology have impressively increased the amount of data, the resulting information congestion has well-known consequences such as fragmentation of data and knowledge and duplication of research efforts (Stevens, 2000).
To the best of our knowledge, this tandem duplication of both codon 12 and 13 has not been described before in any cancer type.
Thus, conducting experiments in both sexes may often result in unnecessary duplication of data or data that provide limited added benefit to our current state of knowledge.
It is, in the end, the better way to do science, one in which there is less duplication of effort, less fraud, more reproducibility, more return on investment, and faster times to market of knowledge.
Lab technicians were blinded to sample duplication and any knowledge of clinical data.
The suggested approach avoids knowledge duplication, as knowledge needs to be maintained within the PCS only.
Theory of knowledge (TOK).
