Sentence examples for duplicated together from inspiring English sources

Indeed an adjacency duplication means that two genes are duplicated together, while two nodes of an adjacency tree such that one is the descendant of the other and both are gene duplication events define a directed relation between the two duplications, even if they are not comparable from the gene trees (not in the same tree or not comparable in one tree).

Model 1 is appropriate for duplicated regions in which control regions are duplicated together with the coding sequence [ 35].

To test this prediction, we characterized the adjacent genomic regions for each vertebrate GATA locus, searching for examples of tightly linked loci that have been duplicated together as a result of whole chromosome duplications.

Through comparative genomics, we could find evidence that mkrn2 and mkrn4 have been duplicated together with other genes through a large-scale duplication.

Therefore it seems most likely that gchIa/b and socs4/5 precursors were duplicated together, possibly during one of the two earlier rounds of genome duplication having taken place during the early evolution of the vertebrate lineage (1R or 2R) [ 30, 47, 48].

The unusual structure of Nbs3-Rdg2a, in which sequences encoding part of the NB and the LRR regions are duplicated, together with the deletion of the region containing three complete LRR units in NB2-RDG2A relatove to RDG2A, provide further examples of variation at Rdg2 locus generated by recombination.

Our goal was to identify genes that may have been co-duplicated together with the Myb family.

The absence of a pair of PE and PPE genes within the most ancestral ESAT-6 region, region 4 (a region which is also present in species outside of the genus Mycobacterium)[ 1], indicates that these genes may have been integrated into the first duplicate of this region (region 1), and have subsequently been co-duplicated together with the rest of the genes within the subsequent four regions.

The clustering of the pseudogenes suggests that they probably propagate by serial duplication of an existing pseudogene which may already be present within the duplicated segments together with its full-length gene.

Section 3 presents the general equations for cross bilinear product in time-lag domain for both auto-terms and duplicated terms together with the LLAC algorithm for estimating the adaptive window for the PSK class signals.

Samples were tested in duplicate together with serum from 7 10 non-exposed United Kingdom or Melbourne donors.