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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
duplicated references
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "duplicated references" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts where there are multiple instances of the same reference in a document or list, often in academic or technical writing. Example: "The report contained duplicated references, which made it difficult to determine the original sources."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
After duplicated references had been discarded, 45 papers were reviewed, with 25 papers that fulfilled the inclusion criteria being identified.
The results of the investigation showed that the different databases found both unique citations and duplicated references.
We retrieved 108 studies for more detailed analysis, and excluded 86 of these because they were not RCTs, they did not evaluate PT or ST in critically ill patients, they were duplicated references, or they were not relevant.
Science
Two reviewers (CCW and HML) independently screened and decided the inclusion of the studies in the review after removing duplicated references.
Science
After exclusion of the duplicated references, both reviewers (SvN and SH) read 18 titles and abstracts.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
If a File Import Duplicate References Report appears, review it by scrolling through the list, or copy the report to the clipboard for pasting into a text editor like Pages.
Academia
Among them, 44 duplicate references were found.
Science
Duplicate references were taken off, and a total of 851 citations were carefully checked.
Science
After the centralization of the information returned from the search databases, duplicate references were removed.
14 0 57 Gross total references 20338 Gross total references 2758 155 57 Duplicates 1547 Duplicate references 18 14 0 Net total references from MEDLINE 18791 Net total references 2395 141 57 All references Identified 21384.
From the potentially relevant references, 1771 duplicate references were removed, leaving a total of 8367 records to be screened by title, study design and abstract content.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When conducting systematic reviews, use reference management software to identify and remove "duplicated references" before screening for eligibility.
Common error
Ensure that references flagged as "duplicates" are truly identical. Sometimes, minor variations in titles or publication dates can indicate distinct, but related, sources. Always manually verify before deleting.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "duplicated references" functions as a noun phrase, typically used to identify and describe instances where the same bibliographic entry appears multiple times within a document or database. Ludwig confirms this usage through various examples.
Frequent in
Science
70%
Academia
20%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "duplicated references" is a grammatically sound and understandable term, according to Ludwig, primarily employed within academic and scientific writing. It serves to denote the presence of identical references occurring multiple times in a document or database. When writing, ensure that you're accurately identifying true duplicates and using reference management tools to streamline your work. Common alternatives include "repeated citations" and "redundant references", though the original phrase is perfectly acceptable.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
repeated citations
Replaces "references" with "citations", emphasizing the act of citing rather than the references themselves.
redundant references
Substitutes "duplicated" with "redundant", highlighting the unnecessary repetition of the references.
duplicate entries
Focuses on the entries in a list or database that are duplicates, rather than the references themselves.
identical references
Emphasizes the sameness of the references using "identical" instead of "duplicated".
multiple instances of the same reference
A more descriptive phrase that explicitly states that the same reference appears multiple times.
replicated references
Uses "replicated" to convey the idea that the references have been copied or reproduced.
copied references
Emphasizes that the references have been copied. It can be used when there are many copied references
references appearing more than once
Highlights that the reference list contains some citation that appeared multiple times
superfluous references
Indicates that the references are excessive and unnecessary.
unnecessary references
Highlights that the references are not mandatory in the specific section
FAQs
How do I identify "duplicated references" in my research?
Use reference management software like EndNote, Zotero, or Mendeley. These tools have built-in functions to detect and remove duplicate entries based on bibliographic information.
What's the difference between "repeated citations" and "duplicated references"?
While similar, "repeated citations" emphasizes the act of citing, whereas "duplicated references" refers to the presence of the same reference entry multiple times in a list or document. The terms are often interchangeable.
What should I do after removing "duplicated references" from my search results?
After removing "duplicated references", carefully screen the remaining references for relevance to your research topic. This involves reviewing titles, abstracts, and full texts to determine if they meet your inclusion criteria.
Are "redundant references" always a problem in academic writing?
Yes, "redundant references" can clutter your work and suggest a lack of precision in your literature review. It is important to only cite sources that directly support your claims.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested