Furthermore, occupant injuries were quantitatively estimated using occupant injury criteria based directly on dummy responses and compared to those based solely on vehicle responses.
Based on this new validation parameters we have been able to compare the human and crash test dummy frequency response functions and to evaluate their biofidelity.
The gene expression data served as predictors for predicting a dummy-coded response vector.
Model ix regresses the employer response dummy on the dummy variable for ex-offender, the dummy variable for the applicant's sex, and the interaction variable between the dummy for ex-offender and the dummy for the applicant's sex (Female ex-offender).
In Table 5, we regress the employer response dummy on the dummy variable for ex-offender (model i) and then on occupation fixed effects and their interactions with the dummy variable for ex-offender (model ii) for male applicants.
In model x, we regress the employer response dummy on occupation fixed effects and on their interactions with the dummy variables for criminal background, on applicant's sex, and on the three-way interactions of occupational fixed effects, criminal background, and applicant's sex.
The dependent variable is a positive response dummy.
Similar, the frequency of pain symptoms was dummy coded, and the response category 0 (not true) was treated as the reference category when calculating relative RR and their according confidence intervals (95% CI).
So, in this approach, an item with M categories labelled m = 0,..., M − 1, the response is dummy-coded into M − 1 dichotomous quasi-items.
For categorical variables, item non-response was included in the omitted category, and a dummy variable for item non-response was created.
