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The dummy group was divided into female foreign spouses whose nationalities were Chinese, and whose nationalities were Indonesian or Vietnamese.
Five animals (dummy group, n = 5) underwent additional cyclic connection to an extracorporeal dummy device which consisted of a plasma separation unit.
11 Herein, we have performed a systematic study with three different types of nucleophiles to clarify the factors that influence the chemoselectivity and to find a suitable "dummy group" in metal-free arylation reactions with unsymmetrical iodonium salts.
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Several "dummy groups" have been found that give complete chemoselectivity in the transfer of the phenyl moiety, irrespective of the nucleophile.
After completing surgical procedures, body temperature was as low as 35.8 ± 0.4°C (dummy device group) and 35.7 ± 0.3°C (control group).
The dummy variable group was added for the analyses of potential group differences.
The study might be criticized for the absence of an additionally warmed dummy device group with body temperatures corresponding to those of the presented control group or an additionally cooled control group.
Survival of the dummy device group was 74 ± 6 hours in contrast to 53 ± 5 hours of the control group which was statistically significant (p < 0.05).
Bold values* indicates a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) between the control and dummy device group.
Body temperature 24 hours after hepatectomy was significantly lower (36.5 ± 0.5°C vs. 38.2 ± 0.7°C) in the dummy device group.
Survival of the dummy device group (n = 5) was 74 ± 6 hours in contrast to 53 ± 5 hours survival of the control group (n = 5), which was statistically significant (p < 0.05).
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