Due to the constraint of physical devices, the measurement outputs are partially nonlinear and subjected to sensor saturations.
The theory predicts a considerable shift of the temperature interval of transformation and its broadening due to the constraint.
Only the top roll touched the forming area of the upper blank without the support of the bottom roll due to the constraint of the chamber geometry.
Due to the constraint of long calculation times with fine meshes, it becomes practical to simulate the gas solid flow in a CFB riser with coarse meshes.
The occurrence of multiple slip in the two components due to the constraint of GB is interpreted to cause the observed fatigue deformation behavior and dislocation structures.
The simulation results also suggest a size-dependent strain hardening due to the constraint on the phase transformation effected by the confining Ti oxide layer.
Secure authentication of low cost Radio Frequency Identification RFIDD) with low computing capacity is a big challenge, due to the constraint of the limited resources and the privacy concern of their mobility and traceability.
Due to the constraint of the fibers, the application of an electrical voltage will induce torsional deformation which is coupled with the longitudinal and hoop stretches of the actuator.
In spite of the high densification of the films, it is also demonstrated that due to the constraint imposed by the substrate a smaller grain size is observed in thick films as compared to equivalent bulk ceramics.
Although the estimated theoretical limitation of the FOV was more than 100 mm × 100 mm, the FOV demonstrated from the experimental results was only 40 mm × 40 mm due to the constraint of the wafer size.
A MMORPG is composed of many design components; therefore, the game developers cannot perfect all of the design factors due to the constraint of development resources and the time-to-market pressure of the product.
