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The variable structural stiffness is caused by local stiffness variations due to arbitrarily located voids, stiffened beams, and notches.
The classical modal expansion method is applied to ascertain dynamic responses of beams due to arbitrarily distributed continuous loads.
Many of the views discussed to this point imply that current marriage law is unjust due to arbitrarily excluding some groups from benefits; it follows, on such views, that marrying is to avail oneself of privileges unjustly extended.
The binary effects of initial sucrose and copper II) concentrations on the specific growth rate and copper II) uptake yield of yeast were analyzed by experimental design method and two model equations for predicting the growth rate and copper II) uptake yield of yeast due to arbitrarily chosen sucrose and copper II) concentrations were developed by using response surface methodology (RS M.
In a study requiring complex analytical methods, there is a risk of bias due to arbitrarily choosing between different statistical modelling approaches and included variables.
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A new algorithm is then presented that convolutes the point force solution to the dynamic response due to an arbitrarily distributed dynamic surface pressure.
Solutions of the following quantities are obtained: (1) natural frequencies of the laminate, (2) weight functions for the deflection and rotations and (3) unsteady deflection due to loads varying arbitrarily with time.
Dfs assume the following general form: (1) df value = a 0 + ∑ i a i − d i, where a0 is constant and a i is the coefficient associated with molecular descriptor d i. Due to the values arbitrarily assigned to substrates and nonsubstrates, substrates will tend to have positive df values, and nonsubstrates will tend to assume negative values.
Second, the retransmission delay of each lost packet is proportional to the window size M. Hence, the window size M should not be chosen arbitrarily due to the tradeoffs among the communication efficiency, the additional buffer cost, and the retransmission delay of the lost packets.
Population averaging due to paracrine communication can arbitrarily reduce cellular response variability.
Both the beam and the transducer cannot be made arbitrarily thin due to typical design considerations.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com