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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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drudgery

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'drudgery' is a correct and usable word in written English.
It is a noun used to describe boring, dull, or difficult work. For example, "He was stuck in a job of drudgery, working long hours and feeling unfulfilled."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

It was literally my one chance to express myself or to resign myself to a life of drudgery in a factory.

News & Media

The Guardian

Only the small matter of prizes sits between us and another 12 months of Cannes-less drudgery.

All the pledges and debates and drudgery all over again, but this time underlined by an inescapable sense of resignation.

News & Media

The Guardian

Hopcraft was scathing about "that piece of nonsense trotted out mindlessly by the fearful every now and again which pleads: 'After all, it's only a game.' It had not been 'only a game' for 80 years; not since the working classes saw in it an escape route out of drudgery and claimed it as their own".

News & Media

The Guardian

They were full of drudgery and numbness and – shudder – actual competency.

En route, she meets a travelling salesman, Charles Drouet, who soon releases her from the drudgery of machine-work in the heartless city by making her his mistress.

I don't seek inspiration, and my work is also not a horrible drudgery.

News & Media

The Guardian

This allowed him to bound over the time-serving drudgery that bothered most people in public life".

News & Media

The Guardian

The idealistic movement, springing from William Morris, that hoped to remove ordinary people from urban drudgery and give them gardens, clean air and pleasant, picturesque surroundings didn't stay idealised for long.

Among all the drudgery, it comes down to this: a group of people who love what they do.

News & Media

The Guardian

Defensive drudgery was not their thing, either.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "drudgery" to effectively convey the sense of tedious, exhausting, and unfulfilling work in both formal and informal contexts. For example, "The internship involved a lot of administrative drudgery."

Common error

While appropriate, consider stronger alternatives like "tedious work" or "laborious effort" in formal writing to avoid sounding colloquial. "Drudgery" can sometimes imply a lack of importance or value, which might not always be the intended message.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "drudgery" is as a noun. It represents a state or condition of tedious, menial, and exhausting work. As indicated by Ludwig, it effectively conveys the nature of burdensome tasks.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

30%

Science

30%

Less common in

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The term "drudgery" accurately describes tedious, menial, and exhausting work. As a noun, its grammatical function is straightforward and widely accepted, as confirmed by Ludwig. It's frequently used in news and media, formal business contexts, and general writing, indicating its versatility. While appropriate in various settings, more formal alternatives might be preferable in specific contexts. The examples provided showcase its usage in diverse scenarios, illustrating its effectiveness in conveying the burden and lack of fulfillment associated with certain types of labor. Ludwig's AI also confirms that "drudgery" is a correct and usable word.

FAQs

How can I use "drudgery" in a sentence?

You can use "drudgery" to describe tedious and exhausting work. For example, "He wanted to escape the "life of drudgery" in the factory" or "The job mainly consisted of administrative drudgery".

What are some synonyms for "drudgery"?

Some synonyms for "drudgery" include "tedium", "moil", "wearisome", "plodding", "grind", and "donkeywork". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is "drudgery" formal or informal?

"Drudgery" can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's important to consider your audience. In some formal settings, alternatives like "tedious work" or "laborious effort" might be more appropriate.

What is the difference between "drudgery" and "routine"?

"Routine" refers to a regular or established procedure, while "drudgery" implies that the work is tedious, menial, and exhausting. A routine can involve drudgery, but not all routines are considered drudgery.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: