Therefore, more detailed analysis needs to be done, focusing on local HIV variation at finer spatial scales and drivers of HIV incidence to better inform policy, rather than on prevalence as was done in this study.
Despite being a major driver of HCV incidence and prevalence in many countries [ 124], the relative contribution of IDUs to HCV incidence and prevalence in Egypt is much smaller than that in other countries.
Voice & accountability is not a driver of HIV incidence, as some of the countries with a relatively free environment for public expression exhibit high incidence rates, such as South Africa.
The difference in age effect, which was substantial, suggests a fundamental difference in the genesis of primary GBM (the driver of GBM incidence) versus non-GBM.
The substantial difference in age effect between GBM and non-GBM suggests a fundamental difference in the genesis of primary GBM (the driver of GBM incidence) versus non-GBM.
Our approach couples human and climate systems as drivers of historical fire incidence in Mediterranean pine forests.
Two complementary and poorly described drivers of seasonal disease incidence are the mobility and aggregation of human populations, which spark outbreaks and sustain transmission, respectively, and may both exhibit distinct seasonal variations.
Further, these health outcomes generally have multiple and often interacting drivers of their geographic range, incidence, and seasonality; factors that are infrequently recorded on patient care records and death certificates.
This analytically isolates determinants of incidence from other drivers of change in notifications, so that any remaining change in notification rate becomes attributable to change in case detection.
The association was lost, with no effect modification by age, when pneumonia admissions at the index admission were excluded; this finding indicates that the later pneumonia was the main driver of the increased incidence of subsequent readmissions and the observed effect modification by age at index admission.
While much is known about the risk factors for bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in herds located in high incidence areas, the drivers of bTB spread in areas of emerging endemicity are less well established.
