In doing so, we employ new and rich sources of data along with sophisticated empirical techniques to form novel, empirically driven estimates of the relationships that Lemley was forced, given the dearth of empirical evidence at his time, to assume in his own analysis.
Geostatistical approaches provide, like satellite data, observationally driven estimates of PM2.5.
Remaking the admissions process into a number-driven estimate of future performance may seem more just to those who apply today, but would be unfair to the thousands of alumni who have shaped the cultures of the schools over the years.
Some of these are quantifiable (e.g., confidence intervals of RRs and exposure prevalence, alternative choice of 'optimal exposure'), while in other cases quantification would be either very difficult (e.g., modelling lag time to provide a biologically-driven estimate of cumulative exposure) or be practically impossible (e.g., using the indirect method to estimate PAFs due to smoking).
This issue is especially important when there are a large number of NDs that could drive the estimates of the toxicity of the mixture and the MCR values.
However, again in an analogous fashion to the perfused tissue equation, active uptake or efflux transport processes can be incorporated if relevant drug-specific parameters are available to drive model estimates of lumen or enterocyte concentrations, respectively.
The president's claim that Mr. Romney would raise taxes on the middle class is driven by this estimate of the Republican tax cuts.
Scott relied on the ideologically driven Reason Institute's estimate of a potential $3 billion cost overrun in rejecting the high-speed rail line.
The squares in the columns of the two identified designs show that the corresponding treatment effects drive the network estimate of design 1 3, which is therefore perturbed.
The big data problems come from the fact that keeping this beast moving involves, what post-production engineer Jeff Brue of Open Drives estimates as 2.6 GB per second peak bandwidth.
Prices rose by just 0.8% on an annual basis in the euro area (in line with the first estimate), driven down by falling costs of telecommunications services and transport fuel.
