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Food volumes rose 1 percent, driven by gains in Russia and Eastern Europe.
Operating income jumped 59percentto to $202.1 million, driven by gains in its main business, cable TV.
The increase in operating income was driven by gains from fixed-annuity sales, a financial instrument that guarantees a fixed rate of return.
For example, the science suggests that global agricultural productivity may increase during the first three degrees Celsius of warming, driven by gains in relatively wealthy high-latitude regions.
The Dow Jones industrial average and the Standard & Poor's 500-stock index finished at highs, driven by gains in energy and industrial shares.
The result is that lofty returns driven by gains from initial offerings sometimes attract a tide of investor money to a fund, which eventually becomes too large to benefit greatly from more initial offerings.
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In agreement with the hypothesis that reversion of mutations is driven by gain of fitness, Li et al. observed that reverting mutations preferentially arose within highly conserved residues and suggested that the severity of fitness loss associated with CTL escape mutations, so the strength of back selection, determines the kinetics by which escape mutations and reversions occur [38].
Mutated cryopyrins can be found in at least 60% of patients, leading to the constitutive activation of the inflammasome and subsequent dysregulated IL-1 overproduction: excessive IL-1 signaling appears to be a constant feature in the background of CAPS, driven by gain-of-function NLRP3 mutations [ 35].
At a molecular level, that model of tumorigenesis suggests that progression to a cancerous phenotype can be driven by gain-of-function in growth-promoting oncogenes and/or loss-of-function in growth inhibitory tumor suppressor genes within somatic cells (a third class of "stability" genes are also a contributor to tumorigenesis [ 2] but are not considered in this paper).
PepsiCo posted a 10percentt rise in first-quarter profit yesterday, driven by strong gains at its Frito-Lay snacks and Tropicana juice businesses.
[C5.] Quarterly Profit Rises 84% at Goldman Sachs The Goldman Sachs Group reported an 84percentt gain in third quarter earnings yesterday, driven by significant gains in stock and bond trading as well a surge in revenue for services offered to hedge funds.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com