The essence of this Quality Assurance pyramid is that the very end vision of "school improvement and accountability" is driven by School Self-evaluations complemented by external Quality Assurance Inspection/quality reviews.
Expression of the GFP VTI13 protein fusion driven by either promoter complemented the vti13 mutant root hair phenotype (Fig. 2C, D).
They take into account the local context and are mostly valued when driven by theory and complemented by other sources of knowledge [ 76].
The thought is that MELD relates to renal and liver function, whereas the serum ECM markers describe the hepatic ECM remodelling driven by the disease, thus complementing each other.
We constructed a V. longisporum cDNA library whose expression in yeast is driven by the GAL1 promoter to complement a yeast ∆ARO2 mutant strain.
The K/BxN model is driven by immune complexes and depends on complement, Fc receptors, and innate immune cells, mainly neutrophils [ 35- 37].
A novel mode of non-soluble communication between cells has recently emerged centered around plasma membrane-shed vesicles, termed microparticles (Distler & Distler, 2010), which complement intercellular communication driven by soluble mediators (e.g. cytokines and autacoids).
An older transfer, of Helicobacter from humans to large felines estimated to have occurred 50,000 to 400,000 years ago, shows the same pattern: host adaptation appears to be primarily driven by change in the accessory gene complement, via pseudogenization, gene deletion, and horizontal gene transfer (Eppinger et al. 2006).
These results suggest that while the increased d N/d S ratio in the Complement pathway has been driven by adaptive evolution, such elevated ratio in the coding regions of the Acc. Intron dataset rather reflects the relaxation of purifying selection.
Karlsson et al., looking for biomarkers for maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), found that complement C5 and C8 are both elevated in diabetes, regardless of aetiology [ 117], a possible mechanism for these abnormalities being that complement activation can be driven by glycated immunoglobulins [ 118].
