Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
The dual lumen catheters were tested in a drip flow bioreactor system, which mimics the catheter environment in vivo.
Both 4 h static and 6 h static biofilm (4 up, 10 down) had more in common than the drip flow biofilm and the 4 h static biofilm (0 up, 3 down) or 6 h static biofilm (6 up, 1 down).
Similar(58)
The drip flowing into my vein is drawn from a river with innumerable tributaries.
Furthermore, treatment with dispersin B dispersed the biofilm suggesting that PGA is also the major component of a 28 h-drip flow biofilm (data not shown).
Drip-flow reactors support a comfortable place for culturing biofilms in free-surface and slow flow conditions (Goeres et al. 2009).
In vitro biofilm models, representative of some aspects of nascent, supra-gingival plaques (Hydroxyapatite Disc Biofilm Models), developed supra-gingival plaques (Modified Drip-flow Biofilm Reactors) and sub-gingival plaques (Multiple Sorbarod Devices) were used to compare the antimicrobial effects of a triclosan-containing dentifrice with a stannous fluoride and zinc lactate combination.
Overall, this suggests that effluent bacteria from the drip-flow are differently expressing genes related to a naturally detaching biofilm.
Surprisingly, no genes were shared between all three biofilm conditions (4 h static, 6 h static, 28 h drip-flow).
The drip-flow apparatus may represent the better in vitro model to investigate biofilm formation of A. pleuropneumoniae.
A continuous drip-flow of lactate Ringers solution was used to prevent the drying of the exposed heart and lungs.
For example, no genes were up-regulated in the drip-flow biofilm and the natural infection and 5 genes were down-regulated in both conditions.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com