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When asked at what frequency patients consumed 6 or more drinks on a single occasion (a measure of binge drinking used in the AUDIT-C), 52.2 % selected 'never'; 25.3 % 'less than monthly'; 9.0 % 'monthly'; 9.6 % 'weekly'; and 2.8 % 'daily or nearly daily'.
("Workers were eligible for Ford's famous $5 daily wage only if they kept their homes clean, ate diets deemed healthy, abstained from drinking, used the bathtub appropriately, did not take in boarders, avoided spending too much on foreign relatives, and were assimilated to American cultural norms," Anderson writes).
Because this study of the association between type of friendship network and binge drinking used cross-sectional data, two principal threats to causal inference should be considered: homophily and unobserved confounding.
Because the variables on self-reported smoking and drinking used in this study reflect usual consumption patterns over the past year, we were not able to capture binging patterns or other fluctuations in substance use.
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