A 61-year-old hypertensive woman on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) with a swan neck Tenckhoff catheter for the past 2 years undergoing four exchanges/day, and on anti-tuberculous treatment presented with poor drainage of the dialysate effluent for 5 days.
She had a leak from the duodenal closure on postoperative day 4 which was managed conservatively with maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance, adequate drainage of the duodenal effluents, appropriate parenteral antibiotics and enteral nutrition using jejunostomy feeds.
In this way, it is possible to meet part of the crop water requirement, even where the groundwater is saline, thus decreasing the need for irrigation water and simultaneously alleviating the problem of disposing of saline drainage effluent.
Earlier this month, the EPA and the state finally agreed over how clean the river should be.Until recently the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD the agency responsible for dealing with the city's sewage and storm water had always insisted that the river was little more than a series of canals for shipping and drainage of storm water and municipal effluent.
Its environmental impact, however, can be minimized at three basic levels: through primary prevention of the acid-generating process; secondary control, which involves deployment of acid drainage migration prevention measures; and tertiary control, or the collection and treatment of effluent.
Sub-soil samples were collected aseptically from organic waste sites which included beds of effluent treatment plants of selected brewery, dairy and food industries, drainage from abattoir, poultry litter site and locust bean processing farm in the south western part of Nigeria for the preparation of initial culture.
Bromide concentrations of drainage effluents varied by a factor of 4 between individual cells.
For static-water, levee-style catfish pond facilities, sizing of settling basins is controlled by factors such as type of effluent to be treated, pond layout, size of the largest foodfish pond, number of drainage directions, scope of regulations governing effluents, and the availability of land.
We watch from the route of effluent.
The wind was rushing across the wetland, and the air filled with the smell of effluent.
