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I was fortunate to attend Smith the year it was published and spoke personally with the archivists while I gazed at Plath's original, handwritten first drafts, lecture notes, and annotated passages of To the Lighthouse.
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Also in this splendid collection is a 1934 draft lecture on "The Unification of Europe".
Together, they drafted a lecture describing the mistakes that led to Mr. Deskovic's wrongful conviction and outlining changes to prevent others from meeting the same fate.
"Do you think I might be switched off?" That faint tapping you can hear is scholars already drafting their lectures on the mind-body problem in "Ex Machina," adding it to the roster of films, from "Metropolis" to last month's "Chappie," that make philosophers go soft in the hard drive.
Rather, Aristotle's extant works read like what they very probably are: lecture notes, drafts first written and then reworked, ongoing records of continuing investigations, and, generally speaking, in-house compilations intended not for a general audience but for an inner circle of auditors.
In addition to his published work, Gödel's philosophical oeuvre consists of lecture and manuscript drafts among a considerable quantity of philosophical material in his Nachlass in the form of notebooks and completed and partially completed manuscripts, as well as extensive commentaries on other philosophers.
Unaccustomed to speaking, he wrote out his lectures in longhand drafts, then distilled them onto index cards.
It seems to be a fluent first draft written out for the lecture with few editings; the casualness of the writing belies the clarity of the thought, which must have been established in mental form before Einstein put pen to paper.
Most of the writing we attribute to Aristotle is probably either lecture notes or early drafts.
Kastil and Kraus did succeed, however, to begin to publish posthumously some of the lecture notes, letters, and drafts he had left.
His shop has a workro full of cranes, forges & drop hammers, drafting rooms, an etching room & lecture rooms, also an elaborate office.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com