This casts doubt on the applicability of steady-state concepts for water migration in unsaturated zones of fractured rock where infiltration is episodic.
As it was stated earlier, there were some issues, among them were reliability and validity, associated with self-assessment and peer-assessment casting doubt on the applicability of these assessment types in all contexts.
Results of recent single-molecule experiments shade some doubt on the applicability of simple mass-action kinetics to enzymatic reactions.
More recent experiments in animals cast some doubt on the applicability of the gap detection startle paradigm to detect tinnitus.
The genetic proximity of the Tumen River haplotype to the sharp-snouted lineage casts serious doubt on the applicability of the name B. tumensis for blunt-snouted lenok.
The results of studies that show more fat in feces and less fat in plasma after the consumption of nuts cast doubt on the applicability of the Atwater factors for evaluating the energy value of nuts.
Thus, although these experiments (Hickox & Liberman 2014; Lobarinas et al. 2013) cast doubt on the applicability of the gap detection startle paradigm, the validation of behavioral paradigms in animals depends on assumptions the experimenter makes on the presence of tinnitus.
A number of recent papers have cast doubt on the applicability of the quasispecies concept to virus evolution, and have argued that population genetics is a more appropriate framework to describe virus evolution than quasispecies theory.
However, some recent findings raised doubts on the general applicability of the CSC model and asked for its refinement.
But studies that adopt a more detailed approach, with a multi-dimensional categorisation of benefits and analysis of how specific research might have made an impact [ 43, 44], raise doubts about the applicability of some of the approaches to putting a monetary value on research, especially in systems other than in the USA.
The results show that DesignBuilder simulation results are quite different from measured results, raising doubts over the applicability of the software in this specific context.
