Sentence examples for donor organisms from inspiring English sources
To obtain the highly efficient whole-cell biocatalysts, l-aspartate-α-decarboxylase (ADC) from different donor organisms, including Escherichia coli, Corynebacterium glutamicum, and Bacillus subtilis were selected and systematically analyzed for their activities in E. coli.
To test for the best-performing enzymes in the heterologous host, a number of enzyme candidates from different donor organisms were selected and systematically analyzed for their in vitro and in vivo activities in E. coli.
This conclusion is based on critical review of the published literature on the effects of immunomodulation by Cry proteins, the history of safe use of Cry proteins in foods, safety of the Bt donor organisms, and pre-market weight-of-evidence-based safety assessments for GM crops.
bThe proteins were categorized into groups by considering primary structures and taxonomical positions of donor organisms.
At least half of the predicted donor organisms may be entomopathogenic bacteria.
T. thermophilus strains also acquired DNA from the environment, but mostly from unknown donor organisms.
This fully mutant cloned molecule is then reintroduced into the donor organism, and the mutant DNA replaces the resident gene.
The DNA of any gene of interest from a donor organism (such as a human) can be cut out of a chromosome and inserted into a vector to make recombinant DNA, which can then be amplified and manipulated, studied, or used to modify the genomes of other organisms by transgenesis.
Moreover, this effect is observed with both homologous and heterologous DNA, indicating that this was due to an intrinsic property of the DNA molecule and independent of the exact nucleotide sequence and donor organism.
As a group these virulence gene homologues have a G+C composition virtually identical to the genome average (42.8% versus 42.6%), evidence against the idea that these genes were recently acquired by HGT from a genetically highly divergent donor organism.
The GC method did better in those cases where the GC content of the donor organism is extreme.
