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Drop of force was evaluated as the value of force developed during the last stimulation (F5) divided for the initial value of force (F1), expressed in percentage: F5/F1%.
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To quantify how the responsiveness differs between the worsened and non-worsened patients, standardized variations between i-month and BL were calculated as the final QoL value minus the initial QoL value divided by the initial QoL value for each patient and for each QoL score.
('a') for each 20 steps divided by the initial amplitude.
We calculated this value as either the mean MR in the first 20 minutes or in the last 20 minutes of the recovery phase of the experiment divided by the initial 22°C RMR for each pool of larvae.
The resulting value for each time point was divided by the initial value at time point zero and the maximum ratio taken as the maximum proliferation rate.
(D ) Average Annexin-V fluorescence divided by the initial fluorescence ± SEM for the same cells as in C (n = 5).
Secondly, the signal intensities were divided by the initial area under the arterial enhancement curve (IAUC-A) for a defined period of time.
To determine the survival fraction (S) for each radiation dose, the number of viable cells after radiation was divided with the initial viable cell number.
The μg EBD concentration of each sample is then divided by the initial tissue weight giving a measure of μg EBD/mg tissue weight for each sample.
The mM hydroxyproline concentration is then divided by the initial tissue weight, giving a final mM hydroxyproline/tissue weight (mg) concentration for each sample.
The final length minus the initial length, divided by the initial length, is called the elongation.
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