We may roughly divide the effects of the infusion into two main arms: effects due to the volume of the infusion, independent of composition of the solution; and effects due to the quality of the infusion, dependent on the kind of and quantity of solutes present in the fluid replacement.
Dividing the effect women generally seek into four categories (the classic Park Avenue look, Bohemian glamour, European sophistication and Hollywood hipness), she provides strategies and product recommendations for achieving the skin, hair, brow, teeth and nails that each look requires.
After the digital effect is created, it is rendered -- or animated -- using a "render farm," a cluster of high-powered computers running proprietary software that divides the effect into parts and assigns the pieces to the networked PC's in the most efficient way possible.
In the multivariable model, we divided the effect of gender into the direct effect and the indirect effect (effect due to CD4 at baseline).
When several measures were available to measure a spectrum of problem behavior, we averaged effect sizes by dividing the effect size for each instrument by the total number of instruments.
To determine whether the interaction was superadditive, we divided the effect of combined arsenic and influenza by the sum of the effects of arsenic alone and influenza alone, as described by Bates et al. (2008).
The effect is the difference between the responses of two levels (high and low level) of factors; the regression model coefficients are obtained by dividing the effects by two.
According to the level of the strength of institution and culture, he divides the effects of governance into four types: social governance dominated by informal cultural norms, social governance dominated by formal institution, social governance of cultural norms coinciding with formal institution, and social governance of informal norms colliding with formal norms.
Since averaging over all genes gives a much better estimate of residual variation than single gene estimates of error variance, we estimated the effect sizes for each of the three effects (genotype, treatment, and genotype × treatment) as standardized coefficients for each gene, i.e., by dividing the effects by the average of the square root of the residual variance over all genes.
In the last two rows, I divide the decomposition effect into changes within occupations ("the intensive margin") and changes between occupations ("the extensive margin").
