Models were constructed to account for the modern, diverse vector feeding behaviours and assess their role in shaping malaria transmission and control with cattle-treated endectocides.
The African owls, in contrast, came from forested habitats with a diverse vector fauna resulting in high prevalences and a high number of co-infections; up to five different haemosporidian species in one individual [68].
This knowledge may include not only information about the best solution found so far, but also about the sets of diverse parameter vectors that may be worth trying for improving the solution.
Encountering diverse pathogens, vectors and human populations, they performed valued work that brought the idea of the nation to life and shaped their identities as citizens and government men (see Geissler 2011).
These conflicting findings are likely attributable to the inherent complexity of vector-borne disease systems, which involve diverse groups of vectors, hosts and pathogens, depending on geography.
Megatrypanum parasites are transmitted by a diverse range of vectors, including tabanid flies (T. theileri), keds ( T. melophagium) and mites (T. talpae) (see Table 1).
Haemosporida is a diverse group of vector-borne parasitic protozoa, ubiquitous in terrestrial vertebrates worldwide.
It brought together research groups from Belgium, France, Germany, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom and The Netherlands, with diverse backgrounds in vector ecology, epidemiology, entomology, virology, animal health, modelling, and genetics.
Some regions, such as the Indian and SE Asian subcontinents, have a diverse range of vector species responsible for malaria transmission of Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, and Plasmodium malariae, with enormously varied resistance patterns.
While eliminating the most highly domestic vector populations, new disease outbreaks arose, with a different pattern of diffusion involving a more diverse group of insect vectors and a larger pool of wild and domestic animal hosts.
