Sentence examples for divergence loss from inspiring English sources

The received SNR is degraded by a combination of two factors: beam divergence loss and atmospheric attenuation.

Beam divergence loss is caused by the geometric spreading of the electromagnetic field as it travels through space.

The variation of the screen grid transparency, the accelerator grid current ratio and the divergence loss were explored.

It is found that the screen grid transparency increases with the acceleration voltage and decreases with the beam current, while the accelerator grid current ratio and divergence loss decrease first and then increase with the beam current.

Simulation results also show that Kr ion thrusters have more advantages than Xe ion thrusters, such as higher screen grid transparency, smaller accelerator grid current ratio, larger cut-off current threshold, and better divergence loss characteristic.

In this paper, we propose a novel integrated multistage optical MEMS-mirror switch architecture design with Shuffle Benes Inter-stage Connecting principle, which is very suitable for building large 2D MEMS switches and achieves better performance in terms of beam divergence loss, mirror size, wafer size, port-to-port repeatability and power consumption.

Aimed at field-deployment of the amplifier as inline component, we calculate the important all-fiber characteristics, namely, beam divergence, bending loss and nonlinearity and then optimize the splicing/coupling loss (resulting from the fundamental mode mismatch only) of this active fiber device.

It is, among other things, shown that for cases in which a field component is discontinuous along a grid line, as happens at general two- and three-dimensional material interfaces, the Yee scheme may exhibit local divergence and loss of global convergence.

The significant genetic divergence and loss of genetic diversity over short geographic and temporal scales in these four vertebrates suggest that the urban matrix is relatively impenetrable for these animals.

At the A1 and A2 loci we were unable to determine whether sequence divergence or loss of the locus prevented amplification, because probes with the A sequence bind to both loci in southern blots.

This is in line with a recent report suggesting that low interactome coverage, and not evolutionary divergence and loss of interologues, as the main obstacle to interactome network alignment [86].