Sentence examples for distribution of advantage from inspiring English sources

4. For a distinction between several ways in which social institutions can causally contribute to the distribution of advantage, and an argument that these distinctions are morally relevant to the assessment of justice claims, see Pogge (2004a, 2004b).

For example, a pure egalitarian theory will portray rights as instruments for achieving a more equal distribution of advantages.

(Vallentyne and Steiner 2000, Otsuka 2003) Instrumental theories describe rights as instruments for achieving an optimal distribution of advantages.

Instrumental theories hold that respect for particular rights is a means for bringing about some optimal distribution of advantages.

Within such a theory rights are parts of rules, the general observance of which will lead to an optimal distribution of advantages.

In most of this article, we refer to these strains as "RM" and "BY", respectively; in the RM strain sterility confers a distribution of selective advantages centered around 0.6%, and in the BY strain it confers a distribution of advantages centered around 1.5% (see Results).

Thus, Rawl's second principle attempts to reconcile what is fair under both classical egalitarianism (i.e. an unequal distribution of social advantages to favor the worse-off group) and utilitarianism (that is, a merit-based ascension, which maximizes aggregate outcome, modified by an equal chance to qualify as being meritable within societies).

Although the entire rationale for a policy focus on SDH is that health is affected by much more than access to health care, access to care is nevertheless crucial in determining health outcomes and often reflects the same distributions of (dis)advantage that characterize other SDH – a point made eloquently in the context of developing and transition economies by Paul Farmer [ 20].

In such case, the expected path complaint distribution of database distribution often serves to be of advantage.

Since the enactment of legislation in 1991, the government has sought to rationalize the distribution of hospitals to take advantage of shifting population densities, changing health care needs, and new technology.

According to the dominant characterization of that position, its central claim is that all injustices are analyzable as unfair inequalities in the distribution of "brute luck" – an advantage or disadvantage that is not attributable to an individual's fault, choice, or assumption of risk.