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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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distinguished under

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "distinguished under" is not commonly used in written English and may be confusing without context.
It could be used in contexts where someone or something is recognized or categorized based on specific criteria or standards. Example: "The award was given to the scientist distinguished under the criteria of innovation and impact in their field."

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

16 human-written examples

The theological academy he founded in Geneva in 1559 was modeled on Sturm's school in Strassburg, where Calvin had taught; it became distinguished under the directorship of Theodore Beza, an intelligent reformer but unfortunately a very intolerant one, at least in theological matters.

Put more simply, events that cannot be distinguished under some physical description cannot be distinguished under a mental description either.

Science

SEP

The camelina and tallow HRJ fuels exhibit similar autoignition characteristics, but the two fuels can be distinguished under stoichiometric conditions.

Live and dead bacteria can be separately stained with Syto-9 and propidium iodine, which can be easily distinguished under the fluorescence microscope by their corresponding green and red fluorescence emission, respectively.

E. coli cells were conveniently visualized using a fluorescence microscope, and the fluorescence intensity in a single bacterial cell factory could be distinguished under 1000 times magnification (Fig. 4c).

Experimental results exhibit an approximately linear sensitivity curve under off-antiresonance and antiresonance conditions, and the minimum stepped variations of input ac magnetic field as low as 2.43 × 10−8 T can be clearly distinguished under 111.5 kHz.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

44 human-written examples

Two non-random expression patterns based on genealogical structure of expressed genes are then distinguished: under-dispersed and over-dispersed expression.

The round-shaped cells were reflectively imaged under white light illumination (a), and after QD-labeling, the cells were with bright green florescence and easy to distinguish under UV light (b).

Finally, we further extended the previous analysis to distinguish between under- and overexpressed genes (Additional file 2: Figure S2).

Science

BMC Cancer

This group of ten classes is distinguished by an under-representation outside the Metazoa and over-representations of lesser magnitude in both the non-bilaterian and vertebrate lineages.

Asked by Euromoney what distinguished Merrill under his leadership, he pointed to the "variety of backgrounds and types of individuals with different ethnic and national differences, as well as varied experience".

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "distinguished under", ensure the criteria or conditions for differentiation are explicitly stated to avoid ambiguity. For instance, specify "distinguished under the fluorescence microscope" or "distinguished under specific experimental conditions."

Common error

Avoid using "distinguished under" without clearly specifying the criteria or conditions. For example, saying something is "distinguished under analysis" is less effective than "distinguished under statistical analysis with a p-value of less than 0.05".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "distinguished under" primarily functions as a verb phrase followed by a preposition, indicating the conditions or means by which a distinction is made. Ludwig examples show its use in describing how objects or concepts can be differentiated under specific circumstances or methods.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

80%

Encyclopedias

10%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "distinguished under" is used to specify the conditions or methods by which a distinction is made. While grammatically acceptable, Ludwig AI shows that it is not the most common phrasing and is more frequently found in scientific and academic contexts. To ensure clarity, always specify the criteria or conditions for differentiation. Alternatives like "recognized according to" or "identified by means of" may be more suitable in certain situations. The most frequent usage is in scientific publications, where precision is paramount.

FAQs

How can I use "distinguished under" in a sentence?

Use "distinguished under" when you want to specify the conditions or methods used to differentiate between two or more things. For example, "The two cell types were easily distinguished under a microscope".

What can I say instead of "distinguished under"?

You can use alternatives like "recognized according to", "identified by means of", or "categorized based on" depending on the context.

Is "distinguished under" grammatically correct?

While not the most common phrasing, "distinguished under" is grammatically acceptable when used to specify the circumstances or criteria for differentiation. However, be mindful of clarity and precision in your usage.

Which is a better phrase to use, "distinguished by" or "distinguished under"?

"Distinguished by" focuses on inherent characteristics that differentiate something, while "distinguished under" specifies the conditions or methods through which differences are observed or assessed. Use "distinguished by" if the differences are inherent and always present. Use "distinguished under" if the differences are only apparent or relevant in certain circumstances.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: