In agreement with the PHB expression analysis, the promoter of PHB has an island of intermediate CpG density (GC% = 52.9, observed/expected CpG = 0.57, length = 1823 bp) that showed relatively low DNA methylation in females with the Xist deletion, but the PHB DNA methylation level on the Xi was still distinct from the level of DNA methylation on the Xa in males.
Awards are separate and distinct from the membership levels of Ordeal and Brotherhood.
The observed effects of ISRIB may therefore result from overcoming effects caused by a relatively small level of regulatory phosphorylation that is distinct from the high level resulting from ER stress-inducing agents.
The combination of the widespread pain, systemic complaints, low pain threshold and high MEAP – irm concentrations in CSF was distinct from the low level of symptomatic complaints, normal (high) pain thresholds, and lower MEAP – irm levels found in the Normal group.
It seems to me that there's something about a change in opinion that has an effect, distinct from the average level.
Nevertheless, it opens the possibility to accommodate the threat of multiple realizability in a particular way: Functional kinds can be multiply realized, and, hence, they can be regarded as being distinct from the lower-level physical properties.
For example, Asada (2013) describes a 'policy' level and Lippert-Rasmussen (2013) describes a level of 'principles of regulation.' While each of these levels is plainly distinct from the fundamental moral level, they are also distinct from each other.
An analogy can be made to the robustness at the system level (gene family carrying out a particular function) being distinct from the robustness at the level of individual components, that is, genes (Frank 2007).
Because the HER2 expression levels in distant metastases may be quite distinct from levels in the primary tumor [ 7, 8], an assessment of the global expression of these receptors on cancer cells in vivo is essential for adequate diagnosis and selection of appropriate therapy.
