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At high overpotentials, the reaction became limited by mass transfer of the dissolution product, FeO−2, to the bulk electrolyte.
The determination of the ionic dissolution product indicates that Si ion concentrations of the CS extracts were significantly higher than that of the calcium phosphate ceramic extracts and control medium.
The biological effect of biomaterials can be evaluated by their dissolution product [ 3] because the ions liberated during dissolution contribute for the biological effect [ 7].
These findings confirm ongoing bioavailability of soluble uranyl ions which, as the dissolution product of internal DU particles, migrate from the initial point of entry into the human body and are eventually, at least partially, excreted in urine.
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Their biological performance relates to the effect of released ionic dissolution products on osteogenesis and angiogenesis.
The timing of feldspar dissolution was mainly determined based on the fluid inclusion temperatures of the dissolution products (authigenic quartz).
The soluble dissolution products during the potential scan were analyzed with a rotating ring-hemisphere electrode.
Neither was there any consistent effect of 45S5 dissolution products on human MSCs from three different donors.
Similarly, exposure to the dissolution products of 45S5 elevates alkaline phosphatase activity and other osteogenic markers in these cells.
Direct interactions between ENMs (or their dissolution products) and proteins can also lead to ionoregulatory stress and/or developmental toxicity.
Chemical denudation rates for FB dissolution products were calculated from the concentration difference between outflow and inflow solutions.
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