In order to avoid a dissemination effect, a cluster randomized trial will be implementation.
To investigate and describe the content, dissemination and effects of case management interventions for informal caregivers of older adults, focusing on outcomes related to patients' activities of daily living, nutrition assessment, pain measurement, depression, length of stay and to caregivers' satisfaction and difficulties.
The development of Missouri's new lead belt within the past decase has provided an excellent opportunity to study the dissemination and effects of heavy metals in a deciduous forest ecosystem.
In No Caption Needed: Iconic Photographs, Public Culture, and Liberal Democracy, Robert Hariman and John Louis Lucaites explore the creation, dissemination, and the effects of iconic photographs taking us back to the circumstances in which these photos were taken and setting them in their full historical and cultural contexts.
Each adopts, to a greater or lesser degree, the approach of using primary data to measure dissemination and implementation effects, and models to estimate long term treatment expenses and outcomes.
These results suggested that the peritoneal injection of DW may not have enough effect for already established dissemination, whereas the cytocidal effects of hypotonic shock were sufficient for isolated single cells.
By running the simulation for different information dissemination strategies, the effect of disturbing loads on the total performance of the strategies can be analyzed and the competency of the newly introduced information system architecture can be seen.
Propagule production reduces the probability of spore formation and/or dissemination; but the effect of infection on the host varies by system and depends on the relationship (generally negative) between total propagule number and host reproductive output.
Counterproductive dissemination-promoting side effects may explain the clinical observations from a phase II study of advanced MBC where response rates to sunitinib differed between patients with locoregionally growing superficial metastatic disease (20%) and patients with distally disseminated visceral metastatic disease (9%) (Yardley et al, 2012).
Thus, they represent the effect of dissemination of new therapies and effectiveness.
