When interference is due to active displacement from high-quality feeding areas, food distribution can also have a detrimental effect on the level of interference competition.
In M. murinus displacement from high-quality resource patches occurs, but aggression is mainly targeted at individuals that are not part of female sleeping associations.
Theoretically, we can explain the more severe outcomes of older workers after displacement from relatively high labour costs, which result from delayed compensation schemes, higher wages due to the strong bargaining position of well-protected older workers or costly special provisions for older workers in collective bargaining schemes.
The capillary pressure causes liquid phase displacement from the high-porosity to the low-porosity region resulting in smaller/higher fraction of the liquid/gas flowing through the microreactor cross-section leading to channeling and thus to an increase/decrease of liquid/gas flow through the core area.
The atomic configuration of the clusters was determined by comparing displacement maps from high-resolution TEM images to those predicted by atomistic models.
Thermophoresis, the displacement of particles from high to low temperatures, is a phenomenon also common indoors.
Story displacement from TH analysis is higher than ESL and RS analysis.
Experimentally measured host and fault rock sample permeabilities, at aquifer to reservoir pressures (i.e., 10 90 MPa; ∼0.3 3.0 km depth) show fault rocks from low displacement faults have relatively low permeability (10−17 10−20 m2); fault rocks from higher displacement structures have comparatively high permeability (10−15 10−17 m2).
Consistent displacement of native birds from high-quality resources may, therefore, be expected to have long-term implications for native species' populations.
Motor/engine size: expressed in cubic inches (ci) or cubic centimeters (cc): this measures the cylinder displacement as pistons move from highest to lowest point.
