Exact(6)
That is, patch destruction leads to either extinction via the direct effect at low dispersal values or via the indirect effect at high dispersal values.
The direct effect is dominant only at low to intermediate dispersal values and high regional similarity (Fig. 3b).
From low to intermediate dispersal values, losing one source community means always losing the species that dominates in this source and thus the direct effect dominates.
Increasing regional similarity shifts the peak to the right and increases the range of dispersal values over which species richness is maximal; the greatest species richness is attained when regional similarity is most strict.
S HUA provides a robust estimation of genetic exchange over a wider range of dispersal values than FST, because it is more sensitive to rare alleles, it can incorporate unequal numbers of individuals per population and shows no dependence between measures at different hierarchical levels [ 24, 25].
Using dispersal values reported in the literature for Atlantic salmon (Jonsson et al. 2003a; Pedersen et al. 2007), we implemented four pairs of dispersal rates for wild and stocked fish among BMS populations: 0.06/0.06, 0.06/0.15, 0.15/0.15, and 0.15/0.24, respectively (Table 2).
Similar(54)
The fitness of such populations seems to be highly sensitive to dispersal parameter values.
However, we used the results of this experiment to roughly approximate walking dispersal parameter values.
We repeated this simulation 100 times and calculated average population size and dispersal allele value for each time step.
Indirect estimates revealed long distance gene dispersal, with the values of σg ranging from 786 m to 1400 m, suggesting effective genetic connectivity among populations in the study area.
To determine genes with the least Cq values dispersal interquantile ranges were calculated.
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