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The prevalence, type and mental health correlates of substance use disorders were determined using a diagnostic interview and questionnaire.
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To diagnose PTSD, the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) [ 43] was administered by a trained clinician and the diagnosis of major depressive disorder was determined using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)[ 44] and the psychiatric interview according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria [ 6].
Visual disorders, including amblyopia and impaired vision, were determined using a visual acuity test (i.e. the Snellen chart with SD scores based on the Dutch general population) [ 22].
Psychiatric diagnoses were determined using the Primary Care Evaluation for Mental Disorders (PRIME MDs).
Insertion sites were determined using semirandom PCR [31].
Clusters were determined using Statgraphics Plus 5.0.
Alleles were determined using CEQ Fragment Analysis software.
Private alleles were determined using GDA [40].
Protein concentrations were determined using RC DC Protein Assay (BioRad).
Based on the survey data collected from refugee participants the prevalence of mental disorders can be determined using the NSMHWB likelihood bands, i.e. low: 10 15; moderate: 16 21; high: 22 29; and very high: 30 50; and also the K10 clinical cut-off scores, i.e. mild: 20 24; moderate: 25 29; and severe: 30 50.
An eating disorder diagnosis will be determined using an online self-report questionnaire based on the DSM-IV criteria for BN and the criteria described in Appendix B of the DSM-IV-TR for BED.
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