In 2011, the BioNLP shared task expanded from the GENIA task to eight generalized tasks including GENIA task, epigenetics and posttranslational modification task, infectious disease task, bacteria biotope task, and bacteria interaction task [ 11].
Table 3 illustrates that by using a similar weighting strategy to that of the three-group discrimination, a more accurate classification in both disease-neutral and PGx-disease tasks was observed, with slightly improved performance from structure data than from sequence data.
No one knows why the disease is so much more common among freshman dorm residents, said Dr. James Turner, the director of student health at the University of Virginia and chairman of the Preventable Diseases Task Force at the American College Health Association.
While our evaluation only applied DNorm to one dataset, we recently also applied DNorm to the ShARe/CLEF eHealth Task 1b, a disease normalization task in clinical notes involving diseases and disorders from the clinical vocabulary SNOMED-CT (Stearns et al., 2001).
Higher patient trust in physicians is associated with reduced difficulty in completing disease specific tasks by patients.
The caregivers may take on a range of disease related tasks, e.g., provision of emotional support [ 1– 3], physical care [ 4– 7], treatment monitoring [ 1, 4, 5, 8], and symptom management [ 1, 5, 8].
In many cases, the number of staff normally assigned to disease investigation tasks was not sufficient to handle the volume of case and contact investigations at the outset of the pandemic.
With the current global shortages of skilled health workers, sharing basic health promotion and disease prevention tasks with community health workers (CHWs) is gaining increasing traction and plays a crucial role in improving access to health services in under-resourced settings (5).
Finally, we acknowledge several remaining issues in this study: First, there is the recall limitation of our NER tools despite our best efforts; improving the disease NER task remains a future task (38, 51).
People with different chronic diseases have similar self-management problems and disease-related tasks.
Three principal assumptions underlie the CDSMP: People with different chronic diseases have similar self-management problems and disease-related tasks.
