The principal curvatures are computed directly from the first and second derivatives of the discrete AFM height data.
At the tail of the intensity profile shown in Fig. 2B and 3B, a small discrete peak appeared periodically and moved to rearward with decreasing height unless the discharge stayed near the splice point.
The planarity target was made on a flat plane with a few hundred flat-topped cylinders sticking out of it with a discrete and known height.
Though only discrete values of height and velocity are generated, the model ensures that sample paths and particle velocities are continuous.
(b) Discrete samples in the height field and their projection onto a contour tree.
To obtain the inundation height profiles, discrete cells containing zero elevation were set up along the coastline and peak values were extracted within individual cells.
It is shown that if the building content is known the proposed framework can facilitate building-specific seismic risk and loss assessment within minutes after an earthquake provided that the recorded floor absolute acceleration histories at discrete locations along the height of the building are accessible.
To place the interpretation of PRO measure scores in context, before we address the specific issues, we suggest, that the reader conceptualizes these scores as any continuous (e.g. visual analogue pain scale, height) or discrete, in particular ordinal (e.g. stage 1 through stage 4 cancer, severity of pain: none, mild, moderate, severe) variable.
Although little previous research has developed plot- level models of either stem diameter or green crown height from discrete-return LiDAR, both stand metrics were found to be strongly correlated to LiDAR metrics in the current study.
Then, they have been reproduced experimentally, measuring discrete temperatures at different heights of the liquefier by a group of thermocouples installed on the surface of the fins composing the liquefier heat sink.
