Exact(4)
The United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) came into force in 2003 and, in Article 52.5, says its adherents "shall consider establishing" effective financial disclosure systems for appropriate public officials and appropriate sanctions for non-compliance.
Bavorová and Hirschauer (2012) stress the distinction between voluntary and mandatory schemes while also providing some insights into the pros and cons of disclosure systems by discussing "Regulation through transparency".
And how can we trust Facebook to create robust and rigorous disclosure systems around political advertising when the company has been shown failing to uphold its existing ad standards?
The tech companies all announced in October that they'd roll out new, more robust disclosure systems for political ads just as their lawyers came to Washington to testify to Congress about Russia's interference in 2016.
Similar(56)
It would be better if politics could just approach the question of systemic reform of the donations and disclosure system from the pure public interest standpoint, but let's take Yabsley's mildly self-interested bird in the hand, because he's right.
The death and injury disclosure system is aimed at helping regulators identify potential defects.
Luxembourg and Austria vow to veto the disclosure system unless Switzerland goes along.
work with electoral commission towards a "realtime" disclosure system for donations run a $6mn commission of inquiry into organised crime.
The death and injury disclosure system, called Early Warning Reporting, is supposed to help regulators identify potential defects.
But senior players have played down the need for a wide-ranging overhaul of the donations and disclosure system.
The prime minister said any overhaul of the donations and disclosure system would also have to take into account activism by groups outside the formal political system.
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