Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(13)
Bioinformatics has made possible the discipline of systems biology, treating and analyzing the genes and gene products of cells as a complete and integrated system.
The discipline of systems engineering, over the past five decades, has used a structured systematic approach to managing the "cradle to grave" development of products and processes.
Software engineering being originally very much restricted to the idea of programming develops more and more into a universal discipline of systems engineering.
In response to this challenge, the discipline of systems biology has emerged with an integrative perspective towards determining complex systems behavior.
After a very brief historical introduction that lays the background for the current "best practices," it summarizes the state of defense systems acquisition, and then reviews portions of the discipline of systems engineering in military practice, EIA-632, IEEE 1220, and ISO/IEC15288 2008(E).
Because of its underlying complexity, the study and treatment of atherosclerosis presents several fundamental challenges that the emerging discipline of systems biology is uniquely suited to address.
Similar(47)
The paper reviews the emergence of this subject as a specific topic within the larger discipline of system identification, the major progress accomplished over the last 15 years and its practical impact, as well as the remaining open problems.
While the discipline of system safety has clearly led to the design, production and deployment of safer complex systems, its focus has primarily been on the prevention of accidents related to engineering system failure.
As one of the disciplines of systems biology, proteomics is central to enabling the elucidation of protein function within the cell; furthermore, the question of how to deduce protein structure and function from the genetic readout has gained new significance.
One of the core disciplines of systems biology, metabolomics, the study of organic and inorganic small molecules (i.e. metabolites) (25), plays a central role in drug and biomarker discovery (26), and facilitates the advancement of research focussing on the understanding, prevention and treatment of diseases (27).
In contrast, systems thinking, a discipline of seeing systems holistically, emphasises the circular nature of complex systems, i.e. cause and effect are not distinguishable.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com