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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
directorate by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "directorate by" is not grammatically correct and is not commonly used in written English.
A more appropriate phrase would be "directed by" or "under the direction of." Example: The company's operations were directed by the board of directors.
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Academia
News & Media
Science
Alternative expressions(5)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
No details of this transaction were submitted to the Directorate by the strong-room or safe officials.
Academia
A source from the UK Visa and Immigration Unit (UKVI) has alleged that caseworkers have been ordered to kick applications for spousal visas "into the long grass" because they can make more money for the directorate by processing student visas.
News & Media
The legislation would reduce current funding for the S&T directorate by 52%, from $827 million to $398 million.
Science & Research
His bill would slash the social and behavioral sciences and economics directorate by 28% this year, to $200 million, and hold its funding at that level in 2015.
Science & Research
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Trump's final proposal for 2019 would boost spending across the NSF's 7 research directorates by 2%, to $6.151 billion.
Science & Research
This paper contributes to the debate on clinical directorates by exploring how the structural characteristics of newly adopted organizational models influence physician's job satisfaction.
Science
Survey results were then linked to another survey that classified newly adopted models according to the criteria used to merge hospital wards into directorates, by recognizing "Process-integration", "Specialty-integration" and "Mixed-integration" types of directorates.
Science
The NSF figure, 2.4% below its current level, would reduce funding for NSF's six research directorates by $120 million, to $5.44 billion.
Science & Research
Tensions have reached a boiling point now that the agency's employee union has called for a purge of the ESA directorate, headed by Director-General Jean-Marie Luton.
Science & Research
The operation consisted of physical deceptions using dummies and camouflage, designed and made by the British Middle East Command Camouflage Directorate led by Geoffrey Barkas.
Wiki
The government's response is run by the consular crisis group, a standing Foreign Office directorate overseen by senior civil servant, James Bevan who is in regular contact with William Hague, the foreign secretary.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "directorate by" in formal writing. Instead, opt for grammatically correct alternatives such as "directed by" or "overseen by the directorate".
Common error
Don't assume that simply placing "by" after "directorate" creates a correct passive construction. Ensure the verb is appropriately conjugated (e.g., "directed by", "managed by") for grammatical accuracy.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "directorate by" aims to specify agency or control, indicating that the "directorate" is responsible for something. As Ludwig AI explains, it's not grammatically correct and requires a more appropriate construction. It is often intended to establish a connection between the directorate and a particular action or process.
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
33%
Academia
33%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "directorate by" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in formal writing. As Ludwig AI points out, more appropriate alternatives include "directed by", "overseen by the directorate", or "managed by the directorate". Although some examples exist across various sources, including news, academia, and science, the phrase's flawed structure undermines its effectiveness and credibility. When writing, remember to use correct passive voice constructions to accurately convey the directorate's role.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
directed by
This alternative uses the past participle of 'direct', creating a passive construction that is grammatically sound.
overseen by the directorate
This phrase emphasizes the supervisory role of the directorate, replacing the direct action with oversight.
managed by the directorate
This alternative focuses on the management function, suggesting that the directorate is responsible for administration.
administered by the directorate
Similar to 'managed by', this highlights the directorate's role in administering processes or resources.
under the authority of the directorate
This phrase indicates that actions are taken with the directorate's permission or mandate.
supervised by the directorate
This focuses on the directorate's role in overseeing and ensuring proper execution.
controlled by the directorate
This implies that the directorate has control over the actions or processes in question.
led by the directorate
This emphasizes the leadership role of the directorate.
guided by the directorate
This suggests the directorate provides guidance and direction.
organized by the directorate
This indicates the directorate is responsible for the organization of something.
FAQs
What are some alternatives to the phrase "directorate by"?
Instead of "directorate by", you can use phrases like "directed by", "overseen by the directorate", or "managed by the directorate" for clarity and grammatical correctness.
Is the phrase "directorate by" grammatically correct?
No, the phrase "directorate by" is not grammatically correct. A more suitable construction would typically involve a passive voice verb such as "directed by" or a prepositional phrase such as "under the direction of".
How can I use "directed by" in a sentence?
You can use "directed by" in a sentence like: "The project was directed by the directorate."
What is the difference between "directorate by" and "directed by"?
"Directorate by" is not a grammatically sound phrase. "Directed by" is the correct passive construction, indicating who or what is performing the directing action.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested