Exact(8)
The gravimetric studies reveal a 6 to 10-fold increase in the thickness of the fouling layer deposits in the feed-flow direction owing to concentration polarization.
Unlike single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), mechanical properties of SWCNCs vary along its side edge's direction, owing to the monotonically increasing radius.
The kinking mechanism was attributed to the changing growth direction owing to GBs and the different growth rate of the outer circumference of the wire owing to the friction between the clusters and the TiN passivation.
Because it is difficult to accurately measure velocities as large as those of electromagnetic radiation, the refractive index is determined from the extent to which the radiation changes direction, owing to the decrease in velocity, as it passes from one medium into another.
Nitrate concentration showed a decreasing trend as one moves from the city centre to periphery especially to western direction owing to decreasing population density.
It is well known that the fastest growth rate of ZnO is along the [0001] direction owing to the lowest surface energy of the (0002) facet under thermodynamic equilibrium conditions, resulting in the growth of ZnO nanorods on most occasions.
Similar(52)
An obvious tilt is observed between both growth directions owing to their large lattice mismatch, which is similar to other reports [34].
Moreover, there are often not enough similar pixels for smoothing in temporal directions, owing to imperfect motion compensation or transitions between shots.
In addition, as amorphous SiN x interfacial phase thickens, TiN and TiAlN phases cannot only present (200) orientation, but may also grow along other directions owing to the randomicity of crystallite growth [10].
Subsequently, at applied stresses higher than −300 MPa in the sample under compression, stress in alumina along the loading direction decreases owing to damage.
A particularly interesting result of the gravimetric studies is a 16 to 27-fold increase in the thickness of the fouling layer deposits in the permeate-flow direction presumably owing to expansion of the outer relative to the inner feed channels.
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