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To achieve the desired function, special electrode pattern design of polarization along the thickness and horizontal-side direction is introduced.
No assumption on deformations and stresses along the thickness direction is introduced, so that the present analysis is very suitable to the analysis of piezoelectric laminates with arbitrary layer-up and thickness.
However, a first main differentiation from the standard SfS algorithms, concerning the light direction, is introduced.
where λ 1 = 1 2 ( σ 1 ) 2 and λ 2 ( j ) = 1 2 σ 2 ( j ) 2. In the above equation, w s, t ( i ), which is a new weight factor considering motion blur direction, is introduced into the third term and defined as follows: w s, t ( i ) = w ~ s, t ( i ) ∑ u ∈ N s w ~ s, u ( i ), (23) w ~ s, t ( i ) = ∑ u = 1 L 1 ∑ v = 1 L 2 K ( i ) ( u, v ) sin arctan v u - arctan Δ y ( s, t ) Δ x ( s, t ), (24).
Furthermore, in 3D-NML a third possible magnetization direction is introduced by the OP geometry.
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Another direction is introducing extra features by applying machine learning techniques.
In the second series of tests, a deviation of 45° between the principal moment and reinforcement direction was introduced.
In the link model, a set of link elements normal to the cable axis direction are introduced between the cable and the membrane to reflect the relatively sliding.
The young offenders, played by non-professional actors who perform brilliantly under Loach's sympathetic direction, are introduced at Glasgow's City Court when pleading guilty to a variety of crimes.
Maximum compressive residual stresses of about 800 MPa in the longitudinal and 250 MPa in the transverse direction were introduced by HFMI treatment, adjacent to the weld toe.
Uniform convexity in every direction was introduced by Garkavi [33] in connection with his study of Chebyshev centers.
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