Attached to the rider's heel by straps, spurs could be used both to encourage horses to quickly move forward or to direct lateral movement.
Experimentally, MMPs have been shown to modulate growth factor signaling at the single cell level by directing lateral inhibition during branching morphogenesis [56].
At the beginning of extension, the FHA was directed laterally and slightly superiorly and at the end of extension, it was directed in the lateral inferior direction, indicative of the screw-home mechanism.
Surgery was performed using a direct lateral approach [32] by five orthopedic surgeons.
We propose a modification of the classical direct lateral access procedure that preserves the gluteus medius.
In supracondylar fractures of the femur which approach is best, direct lateral or medial?
A direct lateral interbody fusion (DLIF) is relatively new, yet commonly performed procedure in spine surgery.
Surgery was performed by two surgeons, in all cases by a direct lateral approach through the previous surgical scars.
The direct lateral peri-acetabular approach has been employed for arthrodiastasis of the hip but without any reported anatomical or biomechanical studies.
In the hip group, an uncemented total hip prosthesis (Recta, AdlerOrtho S.p.A., Milan, Italy) was implanted through a direct lateral approach, with the patient laying supine.
The preferred access for prosthetic hip TSS is a modified version of the direct lateral approach developed by McFarland, Bauer, and Hardinge [12, 13, 14].
