In 1959, Sklar put forward the thinking of Copula function, which divides N-dimension joint probability distribution into N marginal distribution functions and one copula function that describes the correlation degree between variables.
Randomness in mechanism dimensions and joints makes the mechanism motion deviate from its designed motion.
Rather than collapsing the difference in benefit and difference in risk into a single dimension, the joint density of benefit and risk can be represented in the benefit-risk plane.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.07892.019 Taken together, the results of Figures 3 6 suggest that while the forward motion of individual paws is largely spared, ataxic pcd mice have specific deficits in coordinating movement in three dimensions across joints, limbs, and body.
The dimension of the joint must exceed some critical dimension, e.g., it is not applicable for sheet metal.
The effects of varying the joint dimensions are not studied in the present paper.
Male linear knee joint dimensions were significantly larger when compared with females.
The effect of cruciform joint dimensions on fatigue life was discussed in detail.
The hand tracking is associated with a numerical hand model that is used to calculate physical, geometrical and mechanical parameters, and to implement some boundary constraints such as joint dimensions, shape, joint angles, and so on.
The effects of the dimensions of the joint (such as the adhesive layer thickness and the overlap length) on its strength are well documented in the literature.
The joint dimensions were derived from the nominal dowel diameter d = {12, 16, 20, 24} mm according to the European standards EN 383 and EN 26891.
