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Genetic differentiation of population pairs was estimated with θ of Weir and Cockerham [56] for the SSR loci and ΦPT (a statistic analogous to FST [57]) for AFLPs.
In (2), the parameter πi stands for the allele frequency in the population ancestral to the J surveyed populations (assuming a star shaped phylogeny) and cj is a measure of differentiation of population
Thus, multidimensional statistical metrics that combine both scatter and fluorescence are needed for generalizable, quantitative differentiation of population changes relative to paired controls.
The higher genetic differentiation of population within a species is driven by various factors such as genetic isolation or genetic drift, pollination and breeding system and geographic distribution range (Young et al. 1996; Hogbin and Peakall 1999).
Similar(56)
This differentiation of populations into individuals that produce antibiotics and those that are resistant is one of the first demonstrations that microbial populations engage in a division of labor by social role.
Microevolution, or the differentiation of populations within species, is the ultimate force that generates diversity.
This should have resulted in regional genetic differentiation of populations in their respective geographical regions.
Our demographic approach identifies ecological factors and biological processes that may affect demographic attributes and the genetic diversity and differentiation of populations.
It is generally assumed that the degree of local adaptation increases with increasing distance between populations, because of reduced gene flow among populations and the following increased genetic differentiation of populations [17], [18].
In addition to inbreeding history, genetic differentiation of populations and their geographic distance can affect outbreeding depression: crossing genetically and geographically distant populations is likely to result in outbreeding depression whereas crossing genetically similar and nearby populations will not [1].
Besides differentiation of populations of different regions, gene flow and ongoing demographic processes have greatly shifted and are still shifting genetic relationships between East Asian populations [7], [8], [13].
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