Medieval works often display a differentiation in tessera size based on function: areas requiring a wealth of details, faces and hands, for instance, are sometimes set with tesserae smaller than average, while dress and jewelry are occasionally set with very large single pieces.
Genetic differentiation in offspring size was further confirmed by the analyses of quantitative genetics in lab.
In insular populations, genetic differentiation in offspring size simultaneously decreases the additive genetic variation (V A ) for that trait.
Whalen (1978) showed character displacement and ecotypic differentiation in flower size and pollinators and in populations of Mexican Solanum (Solanaceae).
This choice brings differentiation matrices greater in size with respect to their SEM counterpart, thus raising the computational effort for matrix-vector products and, consequently, the overall CPU-time.
Further, while we found no habitat-dependence in the common garden setting, strong population differentiation in relative brain size in a habitat-independent way was detected (selective force unknown; [ 12]).
In mammals, it has been demonstrated that on a broad evolutionary time scale, there has been greater net directional selection on brain size than on body size, while the short-term differentiation in brain vs. body size in closely related mammalian taxa has resulted from directional selection acting mostly on body size with changes in brain sizes being largely correlated responses [ 32].
They unambiguously demonstrate that cell cycle progression coexists with terminal differentiation, thus explaining how differentiating cells increase in size.
Further, competitions also vary in sizes of the teams (e.g., FLL teams can have no more than 10 students; FRC teams must have at least 10 students and typically have 25 students); as teams grow in size, role differentiation is more likely to occur.
The CZ of the gland was significantly expanded, but it showed more variation in size and differentiation than other mutants.
