America's market-based system of well-funded, highly differentiated universities can be of huge benefit to society if students learn the right stuff.
Rather than undermining the German model of differentiated education by flooding universities and hoping something good will come out at the other end, Germany needs to develop attractive career streams and systematically open up to highest international talent.
The implication for science policy makers and university managers is that differentiated approaches to promoting university industry relationships are required.
"We talk about a single sector, but actually we already have a differentiated sector with very different types of universities within it.
School education was based on five categories (no school leaving certificate, primary, secondary, tertiary school or general qualification for university education), and seven categories were differentiated for vocational training ranging from no vocational training to university degree.
First, despite the general trend towards institutional ownership, university IPR regulations in Europe remain extremely differentiated and there is no one-to-one mapping to the US system.
Under the university's transgender policy, Mr. Hill said that the use of gender-differentiated facilities that match a reassigned gender on a birth certificate is permitted.
To measure antibody functionality against pneumococcus, we performed multiplexed opsonophagocytic assays (OPAs) for pneumococcal serotypes 6B and 23F, using differentiated HL-60 cells and an antibiotic-resistant target bacteria strain, at the Research Institute for Microbial Disease, Osaka University, as previously described [ 15].
The current challenges facing UK universities are well-documented and among them is the need to be differentiated, to be better known internationally and to demonstrate research impact.
