differentiated toward

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "differentiated toward" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used in contexts discussing how something is directed or tailored to a specific group or purpose, but it is not commonly used. Example: "The curriculum was differentiated toward the needs of advanced learners."

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

37 human-written examples

No significant changes in MeCP2 or MBD2 expression were found when NB4 cells were differentiated toward granulocytes suggesting that neither differentiation nor cell cycle status were relevant for the reduced expression of these genes in human cancer.

British Journal of Cancer

iPSCs were differentiated toward a neuronal fate and NPCs were isolated from differentiating cultures using a MicroBeads-conjugated antibody that recognizes PSA-NCAM.

European Journal of Human Genetics

Similarly, ExMVs isolated from the supernatants of iPSCs derived directly from cardiac fibroblasts or differentiated toward cardiomyocytes would have advantages in the regeneration of damaged myocardium.

Clinical and Translational Medicine

With bioreactor cultivation, progenitor cells differentiated toward smooth muscle lineage characterized by the expression of smooth muscle (SM -specific markerSM -specificcle alpha actin (Smarkersin) and smooth muscle myosin healphahactinSM-α-actin

Acta Biomaterialia

This decreased IL-2 production and increased lytic activity in the OKT3/IL-2 T cells suggests that the OKT3/IL-2 T cells are more differentiated toward effector memory cells, with increased direct tumor-controlling ability and decreased migration and proliferation potential.

Protein & Cell

Recently, two studies showed that human iPSC could be differentiated toward hematopoiesis [15], [16], however, as for earlier studies with ESC, experiments were performed in bovine serum-supplemented cocultures, in the presence of murine stroma.

Plosone

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

23 human-written examples

This process can be regarded as differentiation, as pericytes have stem cell features, or transdifferentiation of a differentiated cell toward a different phenotype, and this is clearly a matter of debate.

BioMed Research International

The aim is to persuade governments and the European Union to adopt a more differentiated policy toward Belarus.

The New York Times

But the repression against the opposition appears to have convinced Warsaw that a differentiated policy toward Belarus must now be pursued.

The New York Times

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can instruct the conversion of differentiated cells toward pluripotency following cell-to-cell fusion by a mechanism that is rapid but poorly understood.

Cell

While defined factors such as HOXB4, CDX4, SCL/TAL1, or RUNX1a have been proven to support the hematopoietic program in murine or human PSCs, further factors have been identified to instruct terminally differentiated cells toward an immature hematopoietic phenotype.

EMBO Molecular Medicine

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing cell differentiation, ensure that the target cell type is clearly specified to avoid ambiguity. For example, "differentiated toward neuronal cells" is clearer than simply "differentiated toward."

Common error

While both "toward" and "towards" are acceptable, "toward" is more common in American English. Choose one and use it consistently throughout your writing to maintain clarity and professionalism.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "differentiated toward" functions as a verb phrase indicating a developmental process. It describes the direction in which cells or other entities are changing or specializing. Ludwig provides examples primarily from scientific literature showcasing this usage.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "differentiated toward" is a grammatically acceptable, though not the most common, way to describe the directed development or specialization of cells or other entities. Ludwig AI points out that its usage is primarily found in scientific and academic contexts, making it a formal and technical term. While acceptable, consider more common alternatives like "differentiated into" to improve clarity and naturalness in your writing. It is more common to see this phrase in science.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

differentiated into

Focuses on the end result of the differentiation process rather than the direction.

specialized into

Emphasizes the specialization aspect of differentiation.

progressed towards

Highlights the gradual movement towards a specific state.

developed into

Focuses on the evolutionary aspect of the change.

evolved into

Implies a more complex and gradual transformation.

matured into

Suggests a completion of growth and development.

transformed into

Implies a significant change in form or nature.

converted to

Suggests a complete change to a different state.

redirected to

Emphasizes a change in direction or focus.

channeled into

Suggests directing resources or efforts toward a specific purpose.

FAQs

How is "differentiated toward" used in cell biology?

In cell biology, "differentiated toward" describes the process where a less specialized cell develops into a more specialized cell type. For example, stem cells can be "differentiated toward" specific lineages like neurons or muscle cells.

What's a good alternative to "differentiated toward"?

Alternatives include "differentiated into", "specialized into", or "developed into", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is "differentiated toward" grammatically correct?

While not the most common phrasing, "differentiated toward" is grammatically acceptable. However, alternatives like "differentiated into" often sound more natural.

In what contexts is "differentiated toward" commonly used?

"Differentiated toward" is most frequently used in scientific and academic writing, particularly in the context of cell biology and developmental biology.