Sentence examples for differential charging from inspiring English sources

The CCS includes both electrostatic analyzers to measure the particle environment and surface potential monitors to track differential charging between various materials and vehicle ground.

The current study presents a method which employs imaging X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to chemically detect spatially segregated MWCNT rich regions at an epoxy composites surface by exploiting differential charging.

In this validation study, differential charging states observed by DSCS are used to determine several threshold fluxes for the associated 20 50 keV electrons and joint probability distributions are constructed to determine Hit, Miss, and False Alarm rates for the models.

As has been widely reported, the influences of differential charging on the band offsets determination cannot be neglected even in very thin oxides.

In order to avoid differential charging effect, during the measurement, the spectra were taken after a few minutes of X-ray irradiation.

The layer thickness dependence in peak positions is mainly derived from the differential charging effects, and true peak positions are obtained by extrapolating the measured binding energies to zero oxide thickness and ideally to zero charge.

Following an investigation, Ofgem has concluded that the price differential charged by Scottish Power, which supplies around 5m homes, was unfair.

But the principle of differential charges for different subjects surely offers the flexibility and freedom that all institutions should welcome.

In this paper, a fully differential charge-pump comparator-based pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is presented.

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy sensitively indicates the presence of the negative differential charge transfer resistance (NDR).

The charge magnitude of the particles decreases with an increase in humidity and a higher differential charge between carbon and mineral matter can be struck at lower RH.